Experts were able to recognize four substance-related conditions . Substance intoxication, substance withdrawal, substance abuse, and substance dependence are the four recognized substance-related conditions. There are different criteria for each of these conditions. Also, these conditions are seen in the context of the substances most generally linked to them. These substances can be grouped in the following categories:
• Central nervous system depressants which includes alcohol, barbiturates,
benzodiazepines, and inhalants.
• Central nervous system stimulants which includes cocaine, amphetamines,
nicotine, and caffeine.
• Opioids which includes heroin and morphine.
• Hallucinogens and phencyclidine (PCP)
• Cannabis
The symptoms of depression and cognitive impairment is given off as an effect by taking in central nervous system depressants. The activation of the central nervous system and the parts of the brain that registers pleasures is the effect of taking in central nervous system stimulants. Euphoria, lethargy, unconsciousness, and seizures are the effects of taking in opioids. This substance is also highly addictive. Hallucinogens and phencyclidine (PCP) produce perceptual illusions and distortions ad symptoms ranging from a sense of peace and tranquility to feelings of unreality and violence. Meanwhile, cannabis creates a high feeling, cognitive and motor impairments, and in some people, hallucinogenic effects. Intoxication, withdrawal, abuse, and dependence can occur with most, although not all, of these substances.
Although they rarely lead to substance-related-disorders, there are many other substances used for intoxicating effects . Muscle relaxants, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications, antidepressant medications, lead, rat poisons with strychnine, pesticides, nerve gas, antifreeze, carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide are some example of these substances. Although most people exposed to these kind of substances either experience no psychoactive effects or only mild and transient effects, some people experience significant problems in cognition and mood, anxiety, hallucinations, delusions, and seizures when exposed. A diagnosis of other substance-related disorder are given to these people.
One should be quickly wary whenever one happens to know someone who is intoxicated . Intoxication is already alarming because if not quickly attended to can lead withdrawal, abuse, or much worse, dependence. However, when circumstances happen that intoxication has not been attended to and has lead to abuse and dependence, there is drug rehab to help you deal with it.
In order for a drug addicted individual to function well again, drug rehab is the process of assisting someone to improve and recover from drug addiction. The process of drug rehab is one of the important things to consider whenever drug addiction is present. In order to help drug addicted individuals, drug rehab is really very useful. There are different methods in how drug rehab can help drug abusers and drug dependents. Drug rehabilitation uses different techniques in order to do such helping. There are many places where one can get a dose of drug rehab help. One can consult the local and medical psychiatric societies. One can also visit one’s university medical affiliated programs which are often hospital affiliated. In one’s search for drug rehab, there are much better ways in order to help an individual. One can start to join a health maintenance organization. One has access to different specialist by paying a monthly price compared to paying a per service fee when one decides to join a health maintenance organization. One will have the assurance whenever things will go wrong.
Drug rehab is important in order to deal with the negative consequences produced by substance-related disorders.